Alexander and the Gods -and the Early Successors

In this acclaimed lecture, historian Robin Lane Fox examines Alexander the Great's relationship with the divine and the origins of ruler worship in the Hellenistic world. Drawing on ancient texts, archaeology, and newly studied Egyptian inscriptions, he argues that Alexander sincerely believed he enjoyed a special relationship with Zeus-Ammon, while stopping short of considering himself a fully immortal god. Lane Fox challenges the view that Alexander imposed his divinity on others, showing instead how Greek cities and followers voluntarily granted him extraordinary honours in recognition of his unprecedented achievements. He then explores how Alexander's successors—Ptolemy, Seleucus, Antigonus, and others—expanded this tradition, transforming the political and religious landscape of the ancient Mediterranean. A fascinating reappraisal of kingship, religion, and Alexander's enduring legacy.